İNGİLİZCE PARAGRAF TAMAMLAMA İLE İLGİLİ TEST SORULARI 7
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Find The
Sentence For The Blank) That Covers The Meaning
85-Judo is based on the ancient Japanese techniques known as ju-jitsu. It is
practised in many countries, and since 1964 has been an event of the Olympic
Games, ………… . In the former,
each contestant pits his strength against the other. In judo, the art is to let
one's adversary do all the work, using his strength, mistakenly applied, to
bring about his own defeat.
A)A black belt indicates attainment of the highest level of skill
B)The Japanese are still the most skilful practitioners of judo
C)The summer Olympic Games are held every leap year
D)Not only men, but also women and children are increasingly interested in judo
E)Though they look similar, it is important to distinguish between wrestling and
judo
86-…………… . This is attained by freeing oneself from all desires. It is the goal
of Buddhist religious exercises and disciplines and is seen to be complete
happiness, free from pain and suffering and from the restlessness and heat of
emotions. The complete attainment of Nirvana is supposed to free the individual
from the chain of reincarnation.
A)Most religions require great discipline from their followers
B)The history of Tibetan Buddhism can be divided into three periods
C)Buddhism is unique among religions in a number of ways
D)Complete happiness is the aim of many religions
E)For Buddhists, Nirvana represents perfect peace
87-CPR is the modern term for artificial respiration. It is only required when
the victim has suffered a loss of breathing or heartbeat. The first step in
determining whether breathing and heartbeat have stopped is to go to the victim
and shout, 'Are you okay?' …………. . Still, the person who doesn't reply may only
have fainted, so, as the second step. you should continue by listening for
breathing to make sure whether CPR is necessary.
A)Lastly check the persons pulse rate
B) Place the victim on a hard, flat surface
in order to administer CPR
C)C9ntinue to administer CPR until a doctor can take over from you
D)If you get an answer to this, then obviously, the person is not in need of CPR
E)If there is no reply, CPR is required and should be administered immediately
88-The Ice Age is our 'most recent' geological period, beginning about 2
million years ago and lasting until about 10 or 20 thousand years ago. During
this time, great continental glaciers formed in North America and
Northern Europe. ………… . In fact, the ice advanced and retreated at least four
times, alternating with mild intervals.
A)Many mammals became extinct in this era
B)However, the climate was not uniformly cold
C)No explanation has been generally accepted
D)It is also known as the Pleistocene period
E)Manhattan Island was a rock moved by glaciers
89-Recently there has been a revolution in the attitude of blue-marlin
fishermen. Put simply, blue-marlin fishing is no longer a blood sport. ……….,
because they don't kill the fish any more. It is enough for them just to tag a
marlin: reeling it close, marking it and putting it back into the water, in
order to fight another day.
A) Earnest Hemingway was extremely fond of blue-marlin fishing
B) Fishermen rarely seek an obligatory photo beside their dead fish hooked up
over the dock
C) Only the rich indulge in blue-marlin fishing because of the time and expense
involved
D) In Britain, blood sports attract almost as many protectors as hunters
E) Some people say that an instinct for hunting has been handed down to us by
our ancestors.
90-In rural Albania, it can be easier to find heavy artillery than to find a
telephone. Therefore, when a quick-thinking villager needed to call the police
to the scene of an accident, he used what was handy. ……….The police appreciated
his idea enough not to arrest him. They did, however, take away the gun.
A)This points out just how convenient It can be to have a mobile telephone
B)It was lucky that there happened to be a telephone nearby
C)There is a great deal of weaponry left over from the days when Albania was
invaded
D)This happened to be his very own anti-aircraft gun
E)There are not very many police, either, in rural Albania
91-Rose Hawthorne Lathrop, the youngest child of the author Nathaniel Hawthorne,
also began a literary career, publishing several works. …………… . Under her
leadership, two homes for sufferers of incurable cancer were opened in New York.
A)She wrote 'A Story of Courage' with her husband in 1894
B)Rose spent an enjoyable childhood with all the pleasures of refined
surroundings
C)She married George P. Lathrop in 1871
D)Her father wrote the renowned novel, 'The Scarlet Letter'
E)But later, she became a nun, devoting her life to caring for the terminally
ill
92-In recent years, there has been an advance in the technique known as
transplant surgery. This means the replacement of a diseased or damaged part of
the body by a healthy one from another person. ………… . This is because our
bodies' natural defence against any invader, as with a transplanted organ, is to
attempt to destroy it.
A) People can now carry "organ donor" cards, giving permission for their organs
to be used after their death
B)The biggest stumbling block in this area of medicine, however, has been the
body itself
C)There are even transplants from certain animals to humans
D)Occasionally, there are moving stories of parents who donate their organs to
their dying children
E)Only a few years ago, no one would have believed this possible
93-Margarine was introduced into the United States in 1874 and immediately
aroused the opposition of the dairy industry. Taxes were imposed on the
substance; in some states, yellow-coloured margarine could not be sold; and
federal laws required, among other strict rules, that restaurants serving
margarine post a conspicuous notice of that fact. ……………, and now Americans eat
as much margarine as butter.
A)However, the consumption of margarine has grown
B)Later types of margarine used animal fats and vegetable oils
C)Laws vary from state to state, but serious crimes are referred to as federal
crimes
D)Whale oil was used originally for lamp fuel and later as an ingredient of
other products
E)However rapid societal changes created a demand for fast food
restaurants
94-Medgar Evers was the first field secretary of the National Association for
the Advancement of Coloured People in the state of Mississippi. During the late
1950s and early 1960s, he registered black voters and organised boycotts of
firms that practised racial discrimination. ………….. . A white supremacist, Byron
De la Beckwith was tried three times for the murder. The first two trials
ended in a mistrial but he was finally convicted and sentenced to life
imprisonment in 1994.
A)In 1963, he was shot and killed by a sniper in front of his home
B)Of the total population of Mississippi, thirty-five percent is black
C)In that same year, more than 200,000 blacks and whites marched to the Lincoln
Memorial
D)Racial segregation in South Africa is known as apartheid
E)Abraham Lincoln effectively freed all slaves in the Emancipation Proclamation
95-It is a windy, clear afternoon on the Gulf of Mexico, 70 miles out from the
Texas coast. The water is dull, grey and choppy. The crew are dozing over plates
of half eaten mangoes. Suddenly a road bends………… . The fight is on. After 30
minutes of physical to and fro, the sailfish kicks hard and snaps the line. A
cheer goes up as big game fishing is not about who wins, but about the fight.
A)Mangoes are a delicious tropical fruit, especially good when eaten on a boat
B)Two members of the crew begin to quarrel over the mangoes
C)A big sailfish punches out of the water, spreads its blue sail fin and shoots
back under the water
D)One of the fastest fishes is the sailfish, which can swim at speeds of up to
68 miles per hour
E)Not surprisingly, they all hate sharks and are eager to kill this one
96-Millions of years ago, there was no life on this planet. ……….. . It was just
a ball of flaming gases. These gases were in a state of considerable chemical
turmoil, reacting together to form and reform chemicals. As time passed the
gases cooled, became liquid, and eventually a thin crust was formed over the
surface. Beneath this crust, the centre of the Earth was, and remains today, a
molten mass of rocks and metals with a solid core.
A)In fact, there was no planet as we would recognise it today
B)Even after life appeared, it was a long time until humans first evolved
C)The first life forms appeared in water
D)There may have been one more planet at the time, which has now become the
asteroid belt
E)Even now no one knows if there is life on other planets
97-A super liner like the Queen Elizabeth II, or QE2 for short, contains all
the elements of a floating town with a population of about 3000. The QE2 can
take 2025 passengers, and
has a crew of 906, who maintain the ship and look after the passengers. There
are restaurants, a theatre, cinema, and four swimming pools. ……….. . All this is
driven by engines producing 110.000 horse power, giving her a top speed of 30
knots, nearly twice the speed of a super tanker.
A)For a time, super liners were thought to be outdated, but now they seem to be
making a come-back
B)Passengers on the Queen Elisabeth II can visit a lot of ports all over the
world
C)In addition, there is a hospital, a dentist's surgery and a printing plant for
the ship's daily newspaper
D)Of Course some people prefer to travel by plane because it is faster and
cheaper
E)Under international law, powered vessels of more than 300 gross tons must
carry licensed officers
98-Serendib, as the early Arab seamen called the island we know today as Sri
Lanka, may have been the land in one version of Sinbad's Seventh Voyage. In that
story, Sinbad was captured by pirates and sold into slavery to an ivory dealer.
……….. . Eventually the elephants showed Sinbad their secret graveyard, so he
could obtain the ivory without killing them.
A)Slavery was common until this century and is still practised in some parts of
the world today
B)Elephants are said to have amazing
memories
C)The ivory trade has decimated the once vast herds of elephants in East Africa
D)The man forced Sinbad to go into the forest every day and kill an elephant for
its tusks
E)Though Sinbad is usually described as a "sailor", it would be more correct to
call him a "merchant adventurer"
CEVAP ANAHTARI
85E 86E 87D 88B 89B 90D
91E 92B 93A 94A 95C 96A 97C
98D
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